The California State Athletic Commission unanimously voted 6-0 on Wednesday during a public hearing to support the
Muhammad Ali American Boxing Revival Act (H.R. 4624).The TKO Group-backed bipartisan legislation was introduced by U.S. Representative and congressman Brian Jack (R-Georgia) and U.S. Representative and congresswoman Sharice Davids (D-Kansas) on July 23 “to provide professional boxers with more career opportunities, better pay, and greater safety protections.”
The new bill preserves the Muhammad Ali Boxing Reform Act ("Ali Act") that was codified in 2000 and enhances the Professional Boxing Safety Act of 1996 by adding supplemental provisions.
The new legislation has been met with mixed feedback across the combat sports space, as some have been in favor of the bill due to the new opportunities it presents, while others have pushed back in fear of market control, one-way negotiations and subdued fighter pay.
The legislation was originally endorsed by the Association of Boxing Commissions and Lonnie Ali, the wife of the late boxing icon.
During Wednesday’s meeting, Zuffa Boxing’s Nick Khan, who is also the president of WWE and a TKO Group board member, promoters Tom Loeffler and Cory Rapacz, longtime official John McCarthy, former UFC fighter and current official Chris Leben and former UFC champion Forrest Griffin all endorsed the legislation.
Former UFC fighters as well as amateur boxers, managers, trainers and members of the media were some of the figures who spoke in opposition of the bill. There were no active professional boxers who called in during the meeting.
The CSAC first held a discussion around the matter on September 8, and after hearing heavy opposition in the public comment part of the call, the meeting was tabled until December 8 before being rescheduled to Wednesday.
“On behalf of Zuffa Boxing, we want to thank the California State Athletic Commission for their thoughtful consideration of all voices presented in today’s hearing and for their unanimous (6-0) support for the Muhammad Ali American Boxing Revival Act," Khan said in a prepared written statement that was distributed to the media following the meeting.
"This bill does not eliminate or change any of the existing provisions of the original Ali Act. What we are proposing is an alternative system in which fighters will have more choice and opportunities, better pay, greater health and safety protections, and more events in which to compete.
“Also, as the commission is fully aware, the Muhammad Ali American Boxing Revival Act is supported by Lonnie Ali, wife of the greatest, Muhammad Ali. We know Lonnie personally and can share with you what she said to us: ‘This is a great opportunity for boxers, and this is what Muhammad would have wanted.’”
H.R. 4624 is awaiting a hearing in the U.S. House of Representatives.
Key highlights of the Muhammad Ali American Boxing Revival Act, as it was originally presented at the time of the initial announcement of the bill:
- Allows for the creation of alternative systems called Unified Boxing Organizations that would provide professional boxers more opportunities, better pay and greater health and safety protections.
- The UBO system would not replace the current structure involving sanctioning organizations. UBOs would be a separate, parallel system that would produce more events and give professional boxers additional choice and opportunities to compete.
- Boxers would have the freedom to choose which of the two systems — the sanctioning organizations model or UBO model — is best for them.
- Establishes a national minimum payment per round for all professional boxers ($150 per round), which prevents up-and-coming fighters from being exploited. Uniform standards are needed, as six states have minimums less than $150 per round, while most states have no minimum at all.
- All professional boxers would have access to better health insurance, including a first-time national minimum of $25,000 of coverage for injuries sustained during a bout — higher than the current minimum in 43 states.
- UBO boxers would benefit from additional health and safety protections, including enhanced comprehensive medical exams; more licensed physicians and ambulance units present at each event; and health coverage for injuries sustained during training for a bout.
- UBOs would have comprehensive anti-doping testing programs that would ensure no boxer has an unfair advantage over his or her opponent.
- UBOs would also enact strict anti-betting policies to safeguard the integrity of competition.
- UBOs would not charge boxers any fees for placement in the rankings or the right to participate in championship matches.
Manouk Akopyan is The Ring’s lead writer. Follow him on X and Instagram: @ManoukAkopyan